Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel could be very safe but it must be carefully handled to avoid explosions and fire which could take place with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct installation and maintenance in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG can be a hazardous fuel, so employees must know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in utilizing a forklift.